Ingredients
Method
- Wash the rice. Put the raw rice in a pot, cover with water, swirl with your hands and pour off the cloudy water. Repeat 3 to 4 times, until the water stays almost clear. Never fry raw rice in oil.
- Measure the water with the finger trick. Level the rice, rest the tip of your index finger lightly on top of it and add water until it reaches the first finger joint (knuckle) above the rice. This works in any pot. If you prefer to measure: 2.25 cups (540 ml) water, a ratio of 1 cup rice to 1.5 cups water.
- Cook the rice. Bring to a boil without a lid. As soon as it bubbles, turn the heat to the lowest setting, close the lid and let it steam for 15 minutes. Do not stir.
- Chill the rice (ideally cook it ahead). Spread the rice on a baking sheet, let it cool, then cover it and refrigerate overnight. Day-old rice is what makes the dish work, because it stays in separate grains.
- Prepare. Mix the soy sauce (light, if used, and dark) and the sesame oil in a small bowl. Loosen the cold rice with your hands so there are no clumps.
- Heat the wok. Heat a wok or large frying pan over the highest heat until extremely hot. Add the peanut oil and swirl.
- Fry the aromatics. Add the shallots, garlic and only the white parts of the spring onions. Stir-fry for 30 to 60 seconds, until fragrant.
- Add the egg. Push the aromatics to the edge, pour the eggs into the middle, let them set briefly, then scramble roughly until they are about 80 % cooked.
- Fry the rice. Add the rice and toss firmly right away to combine rice, egg and oil.
- Season. Add the MSG, white pepper and the sauce mixture over the rice. Keep frying over high heat for another 2 to 3 minutes, until the rice is lightly toasted and smells roasted.
- Finish. Take the wok off the heat and fold in the green spring onion rings. Taste and add more white pepper if you like. Serve immediately, with sriracha on the side if you like.
Notes
Gluten check: ordinary soy sauce is brewed with wheat. Use a soy sauce labeled gluten-free for the dark soy sauce and for the light one if you use it, and read the labels of the toasted sesame oil, MSG and white pepper. Use clean utensils, wok and pans to avoid cross-contact.
Food safety (general guidance): cooked rice should be cooled quickly and refrigerated within about 2 hours, kept covered, and used within a day or two. Heat it through until piping hot in the wok. Eggs are scrambled to about 80 % first and then cooked further when the rice is fried.
Rice: use cold, loosened day-old rice. Never fry raw rice in oil. Do not stir the rice while it steams.
Wok heat: the pan has to be extremely hot before the oil goes in. Use an oil that tolerates very high heat (peanut oil) for frying and keep the toasted sesame oil for flavor only.
Nutrition values are an estimate calculated from the ingredient list, not a lab analysis. They cover the fried rice as listed per serving (no side dishes). The amount of cooked rice per cup and the sauce values vary, so treat them as approximate. The sodium content is high because of the soy sauces and MSG.
